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DLD21 Elastic vs Inelastic Collisions

Objective:

– To demonstrate the coefficient of restitution (how the collision differs depending on its level of elasticity).

Apparatus:

  • Lab riser
  • Short and long wooden blocks
  • Tall stand
  • 90-degree clamp
  • Channel (grooved ramp for ball to roll down)
  • High-elasticity ball
  • Low-elasticity ball

Method:

If you release two balls of the same mass from the same height, the high elasticity ball imparts a bigger impulse to whatever it collides with. This difference can be stark: the high elasticity ball makes a block fall down, and the low elasticity ball doesn’t. This seems counterintuitive: most students generally think the low elasticity ball will have a bigger effect.

“Elastic/Inelastic collision Demonstration” – Video Created by punaphysics.

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